The cryptocurrency market experienced a brutal Thursday session as Bitcoin crashed to its lowest point of the year, dropping below $85,000 amid mounting regulatory concerns and a widespread retreat from risk assets across global markets.
The flagship digital currency tumbled 5.7% to $84,437.90 by early afternoon Eastern Time, briefly touching $84,037.50 in what marked its weakest performance since the calendar flipped to 2026. The selloff came as traders grappled with stalled legislative efforts in Washington and a surprising reversal in precious metals markets.
Regulatory Roadblocks Shake Investor Confidence
The cryptocurrency sector, led by bitcoin and other major digital assets, found itself at a crossroads as the Senate dealt a significant blow to the Clarity Act, a comprehensive legislative framework that many industry participants had hoped would provide much-needed regulatory certainty. The setback rippled across the market, with bitcoin and other tokens reacting as federal regulators moved to seek alternative pathways forward.
Paul Atkins, chair of the Securities and Exchange Commission, and Michael Selig, head of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, moved quickly to fill the void. The Wall Street Journal reported Thursday that both agencies are preparing a collaborative regulatory framework that would delineate oversight responsibilities across the crypto ecosystem, including markets tied to bitcoin. The announcement came during a special session convened by the administration’s crypto council, where officials tackled thorny questions about stablecoin rewards and interest-bearing digital assets.
Bitcoin Trapped in Narrow Trading Range
Market momentum has evaporated for Bitcoin throughout January, with the cryptocurrency managing only a meager 1% gain for the month. Traders watched as prices oscillated within a tight $86,000 to $89,000 channel for much of the week before Thursday’s breakdown shattered technical support levels.
The decline in digital assets initially stood in stark contrast to a spectacular rally in gold markets, where bullion rocketed past $5,500 per ounce for the first time ever. Safe-haven flows, geopolitical tensions, and expectations surrounding Federal Reserve policy fueled the historic move in precious metals. However, gold surrendered those gains later in the session as profit-taking emerged following the breathtaking ascent.
Alternative Cryptocurrencies Mirror Bitcoin Weakness
The broader digital asset landscape mirrored Bitcoin‘s struggles as risk appetite dried up across financial markets. Ethereum, the second-largest cryptocurrency by market capitalization, shed 6.1% to trade at $2,817.58. XRP slipped 5.6% to $1.80, while Solana and Cardano each registered losses approaching 7%.
Meme-inspired tokens faced similar pressure, with Dogecoin declining 6.8%. The Trump-themed token fell 3.2%, reflecting the challenging environment for speculative digital assets.
Legislative Push Continues Despite Setbacks
Despite the Senate’s rejection of the comprehensive Clarity Act, momentum for crypto regulation has not completely stalled. The House Agriculture Committee advanced the Digital Commodity Intermediaries Act, legislation designed to grant expanded authority to the CFTC over digital commodity markets while strengthening consumer protections. The bill represents an attempt to build upon elements from the failed Clarity Act through a more targeted approach, a development closely watched by markets tied to bitcoin.
The Federal Reserve’s decision Wednesday to maintain interest rates at current levels added another layer of complexity to market dynamics. Policymakers offered little fresh guidance on the trajectory of monetary policy, leaving investors to parse subtle shifts in language for clues about future rate decisions.
The confluence of regulatory uncertainty, Federal Reserve policy questions, and broader market volatility created a perfect storm for cryptocurrency markets, with bitcoin once again at the center of investor anxiety. As Washington grapples with how to oversee the rapidly evolving digital asset sector, traders appear increasingly hesitant to commit capital without clearer rules of engagement. The coming weeks will test whether the industry can regain its footing or if further legislative setbacks will drive prices even lower.
Source: Investing
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. The author and publication are not registered investment advisors and do not provide personalized investment recommendations.

